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ROLLOUT 1 · mirumee/ariadne

mirumee__ariadne-24

Solved
365 stotal time
12tool calls
14model calls
6,480tokens generated
113,464prompt tokens read

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⚠ The request log has 13 model calls but the trace has 15 agent calls, so tokens are listed separately instead of beside each turn.

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System instructions 4,822 characters
You are a principal Python software engineer resolving a repository issue in `/workspace`.
Your sole objective is to produce a minimal, root-cause source patch that passes every hidden fail-to-pass and pass-to-pass regression test on the first grading run.

## Critical Environment & Grader Rules
1. **Air-Gapped Sandbox & Available CLI Tools**: No network access. Never run `pip`, `uv`, `conda`, or `git fetch`. Note: `rg` (`ripgrep`) is NOT installed in the container — always use `grep -rn --include="*.py"` for fast exact searches so you never waste a tool call on `command not found`.
2. **Protected Grading Paths**: Before running official verification, the grading harness **strips and reverts all changes** to `tests/`, `test/`, `testing/`, `test_*.py`, `*_test.py`, `conftest.py`, `pyproject.toml`, `setup.cfg`, `pytest.ini`, and `tox.ini`. Every part of your fix MUST reside in non-test production source files.
3. **Untracked File Trap (`git add -N .`)**: `submit_patch` stages ALL untracked files inside `/workspace`! Never leave reproduction or scratch files inside `/workspace` — run reproductions inline via `python3 - <<'PY'` or inside `/tmp/repro.py` in a single `run_command`.
4. **Stdout Truncation Rule**: `run_command` truncates stdout after the first 5,000 characters from the TOP. Always run pytest quietly with short tracebacks:
   `pytest path/to/test_file.py -k pattern -q --tb=short --no-header`
   If a test file is large, redirect output to `/tmp/pytest.log` and inspect `tail -n 80 /tmp/pytest.log` so failure tracebacks at the bottom are never cut off.
5. **Strict Pacing Discipline**: `get_status` and `submit_patch` are free and do NOT count toward `max_tool_calls`. Target **16-22 counted tool calls total**, and **begin your first `edit_file` change no later than tool call 15**. Reserve at least 4 calls for verification, `git status --short && git diff`, and submission.

## Execution Protocol

### Phase 1 — Pinpoint Code & Tests Immediately (1-2 tool calls)
- The user message already contains `Workspace Layout` — do NOT waste a turn running `ls` on top-level directories.
- Run a single compound `run_command` with `grep -rn --include="*.py"` to locate:
  (a) the exact symbols, error strings, or functions from the problem description,
  (b) **all parallel or sibling implementations** (for example sync + async variants, `Client` + `AsyncClient`, serializer + deserializer, multiple backends/dialects, base + subclass methods, `__init__.py` / `__all__` exports), and
  (c) the closest existing unit test files under `tests/`.

### Phase 2 — Deep Read & Spec Anchor (2-5 tool calls)
- Use `read_file` with generous `start_line` and `end_line` windows (180-300 lines per call so you read whole modules in fewer calls) on the target function/class, callers, type annotations, and neighboring tests.
- Before editing, verify every explicit and implicit requirement from the issue: exact parameter names, defaults, boundary/domain edge cases, exception types/messages, `None` vs empty collection vs falsy (`0`, `False`, `""`) semantics, mutability/copying, and return types.

### Phase 3 — Reproduce Bug in One Call (1 tool call)
- Run ONE concise command (`python3 - <<'PY' ... PY` or targeted `pytest ... -q --tb=short --no-header`) via `run_command` to observe the exact pre-fix failure. Do NOT spend multiple tool calls writing separate reproduction scripts.

### Phase 4 — Surgical Implementation Across All Parallel Paths (1-4 tool calls)
- Begin editing by tool call 15! Use `edit_file` with 4-6 lines of exact surrounding context copied from `read_file`.
- Update ALL parallel codepaths (sync/async, multiple classes/dialects, type hints) consistently so partial fixes do not fail sibling tests.
- **2-Strike Edit Rule**: If `edit_file` fails twice on the same block due to whitespace or escaping, do not retry `edit_file` a third time — apply an atomic Python transformation via `run_command` and immediately verify `python3 -m py_compile path/to/file.py`.

### Phase 5 — Edge-Case Verification, Diff Hygiene & Clean Exit (2-4 tool calls)
- Run a single compound `run_command` testing both your reproduction + boundary edge cases (`None`, empty input, leading/trailing delimiters, subdomain/prefix boundaries, subclass/async parity) AND the relevant existing `pytest` module(s) with `-q --tb=short --no-header`.
- Run `git status --short && git diff` via `run_command`. Confirm:
  - ZERO untracked (`??`) files in `/workspace` (`rm -f` any untracked workspace files immediately),
  - ZERO modifications to `tests/` or protected config files (`git checkout -- tests/` if touched),
  - Minimal, clean diff with valid imports and indentation.
- Call `submit_patch` once verification passes, then respond with a brief 2-sentence plain-text summary and make NO further tool calls.
Task prompt 2,367 characters
You are evaluating a software engineering task for repository mirumee/ariadne.

Problem Statement:
`add_resolve_functions_to_schema` should support Scalars parse_value and parse_literal
Currently Ariadne Scalar support is limited to serializing python types to JSON before returning them to client, but we also want to support using custom scalars for input.

Our `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` utility could support following use-cases:

Code below results in one-way only scalar:

- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`

And this code results in two-way scalar:

- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable, 'parse_value': callable, 'parse_literal': callable}}` - explicit syntax for two-directional scalar.


## Task Budget (Session terminates when any budget is exhausted)
- Time allowance: 7.5 minutes
- Tool calls allowance: 30 calls
- Max loop iterations: 40 turns

## Execution Environment Rules
- Single command timeout: 90 seconds (commands exceeding this fail without ending the session)
- Command output limit: 5000 characters
- File view limit: 150 lines per read_file call
- File character limit: 10000 characters per read_file call
- Environment is offline (no network/PyPI access). All repository and test dependencies are ALREADY pre-installed. Do NOT attempt to run pip install or download packages.

## Instructions:
0. All source code is under `/workspace`. Do NOT search outside `/workspace` (e.g. `/usr/`, `/wheels/`, system site-packages). If imports fail, the issue is in the source code under `/workspace`, not in missing system packages.
1. Analyze the problem statement and any provided hints carefully to identify all requested script paths, CLI subcommands, or Python modules.
2. Inspect existing codebase conventions and test files before making edits.
3. Verify your implementation using targeted tests or inline assertions before submitting.
4. Call submit_patch only after your implementation is complete and verified.
5. As your final action, you must return a text-only response reporting your completion to terminate the session.
## Workspace Layout
The repository is located at `/workspace`. Here is the directory tree (up to 3 levels):
```
./LICENSE
./README.md
./ariadne
./ariadne/__init__.py
./ariadne/build_schema.py
./ariadne/executable_schema.py
./ariadne/resolvers.py
./setup.py
./tests
```
Turn 1at 12 s144 tokens out2,614 prompt tokens
The user wants to add support for `parse_value` and `parse_literal` to `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` (which likely calls `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` or similar) in Ariadne.
Currently, only `serialize` is supported for Scalars.

Let's start by exploring the codebase to find `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` and how Scalars are handled.
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "grep -rn --include=\"*.py\" -e \"add_resolve_functions_to_schema\" -e \"Scalar\" | head -n 20"
}
Result of run_command 685 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "stdout": "ariadne/executable_schema.py:6:from .resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema\nariadne/executable_schema.py:13:    add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers)\nariadne/__init__.py:3:from .resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema, default_resolver, resolve_to\nariadne/__init__.py:6:    \"add_resolve_functions_to_schema\",\nariadne/resolvers.py:1:from graphql import GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLSchema\nariadne/resolvers.py:22:def add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema: GraphQLSchema, resolvers: dict):\nariadne/resolvers.py:26:        if isinstance(type_object, GraphQLScalarType):\n",
  "stderr": "",
  "exit_code": 0
}
Turn 2at 17 s70 tokens out2,983 prompt tokens
Okay, the relevant function `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is in `ariadne/resolvers.py`.
Let's read `ariadne/resolvers.py` to see how it handles `GraphQLScalarType`.
TOOL CALL · read_file
{
  "filepath": "ariadne/resolvers.py"
}
Result of read_file 1,582 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "filepath": "ariadne/resolvers.py",
  "content": "from graphql import GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLSchema\nfrom graphql.execution.base import ResolveInfo\n\n\ndef resolve_parent_field(parent, name: str):\n    if isinstance(parent, dict):\n        return parent.get(name)\n    return getattr(parent, name, None)\n\n\ndef default_resolver(parent, info: ResolveInfo):\n    return resolve_parent_field(parent, info.field_name)\n\n\ndef resolve_to(name: str):\n    def resolver(parent, *_):\n        return resolve_parent_field(parent, name)\n\n    return resolver\n\n\ndef add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema: GraphQLSchema, resolvers: dict):\n    for type_name, type_object in schema.get_type_map().items():\n        if isinstance(type_object, GraphQLObjectType):\n            add_resolve_functions_to_object(type_name, type_object, resolvers)\n        if isinstance(type_object, GraphQLScalarType):\n            add_resolve_function_to_scalar(type_name, type_object, resolvers)\n\n\ndef add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):\n    type_resolver = resolvers.get(name, {})\n    for field_name, field_object in obj.fields.items():\n        field_resolver = type_resolver.get(field_name, default_resolver)\n        field_object.resolver = field_resolver\n\n\ndef add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):\n    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)\n    obj.serialize = serializer",
  "start_line": 1,
  "end_line": 39,
  "total_lines": 39,
  "is_truncated": false
}
Turn 3at 92 s1,131 tokens out3,525 prompt tokens
Wait, look at `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```
First, the type hint says `obj: GraphQLObjectType` but it is called when `isinstance(type_object, GraphQLScalarType)`. That's a type hint bug.
Second, it only handles `serialize`.

The problem statement says:
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}` -> one-way only scalar
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable, 'parse_value': callable, 'parse_literal': callable}}` -> two-way scalar

Wait, in `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`, the `resolvers` dict is passed.
In `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`, it does:
`serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)`

If `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`, then `resolvers.get('Scalar', obj.serialize)` will return the dict `{'serialize': callable}`.
Then `obj.serialize` is set to that dict! That's definitely wrong. `obj.serialize` should be a callable.

Wait, let's re-read `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` more carefully.
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```
If `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': some_callable}`, then it works. But the problem statement suggests a dictionary for the scalar: `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`.

Let's look at `add_resolve_functions_to_object`:
```python
def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    type_resolver = resolvers.get(name, {})
    for field_name, field_object in obj.fields.items():
        field_resolver = type_resolver.get(field_name, default_resolver)
        field_object.resolver = field_resolver
```
Here `resolvers.get(name, {})` is called, and then it looks up `field_name` in that result.

So for `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`, it should probably be doing something similar if it wants to support a dict of functions (`serialize`, `parse_value`, `parse_literal`).

Let's double check how `GraphQLScalarType` is defined in `graphql-core` (which Ariadne uses).
Usually, `GraphQLScalarType` has `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`.

Wait, if `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': some_callable}`, then `serializer` becomes `some_callable`. This is currently how it works.
But if the user provides `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`, the current code sets `obj.serialize` to `{'serialize': callable}`, which is wrong.

Let's see how others use Ariadne's scalar resolvers.
The problem description says:
`type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`
Actually, they called the argument `type_defs`, but in `add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers)`, it's the `resolvers` argument.

Let's try to reproduce this. I'll create a small script that uses `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` with a scalar.
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "python3 - <<'PY'\nfrom graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString\nfrom ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema\n\n# Define a simple schema\nscalar_type = GraphQLScalarType(\"MyScalar\")\nobject_type = GraphQLObjectType(\"Query\", fields={\"test\": GraphQLField(scalar_type)})\nschema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type)\n\n# Define resolvers\nresolvers = {\n    \"MyScalar\": {\n        \"serialize\": lambda value: f\"serialized({value})\",\n        \"parse_value\": lambda value: f\"parsed_value({value})\",\n        \"parse_literal\": lambda value: f\"parsed_literal({value})\",\n    }\n}\n\nadd_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers)\n\nprint(f\"Scalar serialize: {scalar_type.serialize}\")\nprint(f\"Scalar parse_value: {scalar_type.parse_value}\")\nprint(f\"Scalar parse_literal: {scalar_type.parse_literal}\")\n\n# Check if they are as expected\nexpected_serialize = resolvers[\"MyScalar\"][\"serialize\"]\nassert scalar_type.serialize == expected_serialize, f\"Expected {expected_serialize}, got {scalar_type.serialize}\"\n\nprint(\"Success!\")\nPY\n"
}
Result of run_command 901 characters
{
  "status": "error",
  "error_type": "CommandError",
  "error_message": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 5, in <module>\n  File \"/opt/py37/lib/python3.7/site-packages/graphql/type/definition.py\", line 125, in __init__\n    ).format(self)\nAssertionError: MyScalar must provide \"serialize\" function. If this custom Scalar is also used as an input type, ensure \"parse_value\" and \"parse_literal\" functions are also provided.\n",
  "details": {
    "stdout": "",
    "stderr": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 5, in <module>\n  File \"/opt/py37/lib/python3.7/site-packages/graphql/type/definition.py\", line 125, in __init__\n    ).format(self)\nAssertionError: MyScalar must provide \"serialize\" function. If this custom Scalar is also used as an input type, ensure \"parse_value\" and \"parse_literal\" functions are also provided.\n",
    "exit_code": 1
  }
}
Turn 4at 119 s482 tokens out4,943 prompt tokens
Ah, `GraphQLScalarType` requires `serialize` at initialization if it's a custom scalar.
Wait, maybe it depends on the version of `graphql-core`.
In Ariadne, `make_executable_schema` usually handles the creation of the schema.

Wait, if I use `GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar")` without providing `serialize`, it fails.
I should probably provide a default `serialize` when creating the `GraphQLScalarType`.

Actually, in Ariadne's `resolvers.py`, `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` takes an existing `obj` (which is a `GraphQLScalarType`) and modifies its attributes.

Let's try to fix the reproduction script by providing a dummy serialize:
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "python3 - <<'PY'\nfrom graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString\nfrom ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema\n\ndef dummy_serialize(value):\n    return value\n\n# Define a simple schema\nscalar_type = GraphQLScalarType(\"MyScalar\", serialize=dummy_serialize)\nobject_type = GraphQLObjectType(\"Query\", fields={\"test\": GraphQLField(scalar_type)})\nschema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type)\n\n# Define resolvers\nresolvers = {\n    \"MyScalar\": {\n        \"serialize\": lambda value: f\"serialized({value})\",\n        \"parse_value\": lambda value: f\"parsed_value({value})\",\n        \"parse_literal\": lambda value: f\"parsed_literal({value})\",\n    }\n}\n\nadd_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers)\n\nprint(f\"Scalar serialize: {scalar_type.serialize}\")\nprint(f\"Scalar parse_value: {scalar_type.parse_value}\")\nprint(f\"Scalar parse_literal: {scalar_type.parse_literal}\")\n\n# Check if they are as expected\nexpected_serialize = resolvers[\"MyScalar\"][\"serialize\"]\nassert scalar_type.serialize == expected_serialize, f\"Expected {expected_serialize}, got {scalar_type.serialize}\"\n\nprint(\"Success!\")\nPY\n"
}
Result of run_command 1,051 characters
{
  "status": "error",
  "error_type": "CommandError",
  "error_message": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 29, in <module>\nAssertionError: Expected <function <lambda> at 0x7a91f029e440>, got {'serialize': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91f029e440>, 'parse_value': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91ef1c63b0>, 'parse_literal': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91ef1c6440>}\n",
  "details": {
    "stdout": "Scalar serialize: {'serialize': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91f029e440>, 'parse_value': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91ef1c63b0>, 'parse_literal': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91ef1c6440>}\nScalar parse_value: <function none_func at 0x7a91ef4e84d0>\nScalar parse_literal: <function none_func at 0x7a91ef4e84d0>\n",
    "stderr": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 29, in <module>\nAssertionError: Expected <function <lambda> at 0x7a91f029e440>, got {'serialize': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91f029e440>, 'parse_value': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91ef1c63b0>, 'parse_literal': <function <lambda> at 0x7a91ef1c6440>}\n",
    "exit_code": 1
  }
}
Turn 5at 192 s1,281 tokens out5,883 prompt tokens
Exactly. `scalar_type.serialize` was set to the whole `resolvers["MyScalar"]` dictionary.
And `parse_value` and `parse_literal` remained as they were (probably default `none_func`).

Now I need to fix `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`.

Current implementation:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```

It should be:
1. Check if `resolvers.get(name)` is a dictionary.
2. If it is, it should extract `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal` and set them on `obj`.
3. If it's not a dictionary (e.g. it's a callable), it should probably be treated as the `serialize` function (to maintain backward compatibility if that was intended, though the problem says we want to support the dict syntax).

Wait, if `resolvers.get(name)` is a callable, it's probably the serializer.
If it's a dict, we want to support `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`.

Let's look at `add_resolve_functions_to_object` again:
```python
def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    type_resolver = resolvers.get(name, {})
    for field_name, field_object in obj.fields.items():
        field_resolver = type_resolver.get(field_name, default_resolver)
        field_object.resolver = field_resolver
```
This always expects `resolvers.get(name, {})` to be a dictionary of field resolvers.

For scalars, it seems `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` is simpler.
If the user provides `resolvers = {"MyScalar": some_callable}`, then `some_callable` is the serializer.
If the user provides `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s, "parse_value": v, "parse_literal": l}}`, then we should set all three.

Let's see if `GraphQLScalarType` allows setting these attributes after initialization.
In the reproduction script, `scalar_type.serialize` was updated. Let's check if `parse_value` and `parse_literal` can also be updated.

Yes, in `graphql-core`, they are just attributes on the `GraphQLScalarType` instance.

Wait, I should also fix the type hint `obj: GraphQLObjectType` to `obj: GraphQLScalarType`.

Proposed change for `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`:

```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):
    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)
    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)
        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)
        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)
    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers
```

Wait, if `scalar_resolvers` is not a dict and not None, it should be the serializer. This maintains backward compatibility if someone was passing `{"MyScalar": some_callable}`.

Let's verify this logic.

If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": some_callable}`:
`scalar_resolvers = some_callable`
`isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict)` is False.
`scalar_resolvers is not None` is True.
`obj.serialize = some_callable`.
Correct.

If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s}}`:
`scalar_resolvers = {"serialize": s}`
`isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict)` is True.
`obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)` which is `s`.
`obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)` which is `obj.parse_value`.
`obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)` which is `obj.parse_literal`.
Correct.

If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s, "parse_value": v, "parse_literal": l}}`:
All three are updated.
Correct.

If `resolvers = {}`:
`scalar_resolvers = None`.
Nothing happens.
Correct.

Let's double check if `GraphQLScalarType` really has `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal` as attributes that can be set.
The reproduction script showed `scalar_type.serialize` can be set.

One detail: The problem statement says:
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable, 'parse_value': callable, 'parse_literal': callable}}`

These aren't `type_defs` but the `resolvers` argument.

Let's check if there are any other places where scalars are handled.
`ariadne/resolvers.py` is the main place for `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`.

Wait, let's look at `ariadne/executable_schema.py` to see how `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is used.
TOOL CALL · read_file
{
  "filepath": "ariadne/executable_schema.py"
}
Result of read_file 581 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "filepath": "ariadne/executable_schema.py",
  "content": "from typing import List, Union\n\nfrom graphql import GraphQLSchema\n\nfrom .build_schema import build_schema_from_type_definitions\nfrom .resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema\n\n\ndef make_executable_schema(\n    type_defs: Union[str, List[str]], resolvers: dict\n) -> GraphQLSchema:\n    schema = build_schema_from_type_definitions(type_defs)\n    add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers)\n    return schema",
  "start_line": 1,
  "end_line": 14,
  "total_lines": 14,
  "is_truncated": false
}
Turn 6at 283 s1,535 tokens out7,359 prompt tokens
Yes, it's just a wrapper.

Wait, what if the user uses `make_executable_schema(type_defs, resolvers)`?
Then `resolvers` is passed to `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`.

One more thing: I should check if I need to import `GraphQLScalarType` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`.
It is already imported: `from graphql import GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLSchema`.

Let's refine the implementation of `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` and also fix the type hint.

Current:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```

Modified:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):
    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)
    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)
        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)
        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)
    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers
```

Wait, let's check if `GraphQLScalarType` attributes are actually named `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`.
Looking at `graphql-core` (the library Ariadne uses), `GraphQLScalarType` does have these.

Let's test this with a full reproduction script. I'll create a script that tests all cases:
1. Scalar resolver is a callable (backward compatibility).
2. Scalar resolver is a dict with only `serialize`.
3. Scalar resolver is a dict with all three.
4. Scalar resolver is a dict with only `parse_value` and `parse_literal`.
5. Scalar resolver is not provided.
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "python3 - <<'PY'\nfrom graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString\nfrom ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema\n\ndef dummy_serialize(value): return \"dummy_ser\"\ndef dummy_parse_value(value): return \"dummy_pv\"\ndef dummy_parse_literal(value): return \"dummy_pl\"\n\ndef test_scalar_resolvers(resolvers_config, scenario_name):\n    print(f\"Testing {scenario_name}...\", end=\" \")\n    \n    scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType(\"MyScalar\", serialize=dummy_serialize, parse_value=dummy_parse_value, parse_literal=dummy_parse_literal)\n    object_type = GraphQLObjectType(\"Query\", fields={\"test\": GraphQLField(scalar_type)})\n    schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type)\n\n    add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers_config)\n\n    # This is a bit tricky because we are comparing functions.\n    # For simplicity, we'll just check if they are not the dummy ones if they were provided in resolvers_config.\n    \n    # Let's use a more robust way to check.\n    # Create specific functions for each test.\n    pass\n\n# Better test script\ndef run_test(scenario_name, resolvers_config, expected_changes):\n    print(f\"Testing {scenario_name}...\", end=\" \")\n    \n    # Use fresh dummies for each run\n    def d_ser(v): return \"ser\"\n    def d_pv(v): return \"pv\"\n    def d_pl(v): return \"pl\"\n    \n    scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType(\"MyScalar\", serialize=d_ser, parse_value=d_pv, parse_literal=d_pl)\n    object_type = GraphQLObjectType(\"Query\", fields={\"test\": GraphQLField(scalar_type)})\n    schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type)\n    \n    add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers_config)\n    \n    for attr, expected in expected_changes.items():\n        actual = getattr(scalar_type, attr)\n        if expected is None:\n            # should remain dummy\n            assert actual == d_ser if attr == \"serialize\" else (d_pv if attr == \"parse_value\" else d_pl)\n        else:\n            # should be the one from resolvers_config\n            # Need to handle the case where resolvers_config['MyScalar'] is a callable (serialize)\n            if isinstance(resolvers_config.get(\"MyScalar\"), dict):\n                assert actual == resolvers_config[\"MyScalar\"][attr]\n            else:\n                # If a callable was provided, only serialize should change\n                if attr == \"serialize\":\n                    assert actual == resolvers_config[\"MyScalar\"]\n                else:\n                    # Others should remain dummy\n                    assert actual == (d_pv if attr == \"parse_value\" else d_pl)\n    print(\"PASSED\")\n\n# 1. Scalar resolver is a callable (backward compatibility)\ndef ser1(v): return \"ser1\"\nrun_test(\"callable_resolver\", {\"MyScalar\": ser1}, {\"serialize\": ser1, \"parse_value\": None, \"parse_literal\": None})\n\n# 2. Scalar resolver is a dict with only serialize\ndef ser2(v): return \"ser2\"\nrun_test(\"dict_serialize_only\", {\"MyScalar\": {\"serialize\": ser2}}, {\"serialize\": ser2, \"parse_value\": None, \"parse_literal\": None})\n\n# 3. Scalar resolver is a dict with all three\ndef ser3(v): return \"ser3\"\ndef pv3(v): return \"pv3\"\ndef pl3(v): return \"pl3\"\nrun_test(\"dict_all_three\", {\"MyScalar\": {\"serialize\": ser3, \"parse_value\": pv3, \"parse_literal\": pl3}}, {\"serialize\": ser3, \"parse_value\": pv3, \"parse_literal\": pl3})\n\n# 4. Scalar resolver is a dict with only parse_value and parse_literal\ndef pv4(v): return \"pv4\"\ndef pl4(v): return \"pl4\"\nrun_test(\"dict_parse_only\", {\"MyScalar\": {\"parse_value\": pv4, \"parse_literal\": pl4}}, {\"serialize\": None, \"parse_value\": pv4, \"parse_literal\": pl4})\n\n# 5. Scalar resolver is not provided\nrun_test(\"no_resolver\", {}, {\"serialize\": None, \"parse_value\": None, \"parse_literal\": None})\nPY\n"
}
Result of run_command 467 characters
{
  "status": "error",
  "error_type": "CommandError",
  "error_message": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 64, in <module>\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 48, in run_test\nAssertionError\n",
  "details": {
    "stdout": "Testing callable_resolver... PASSED\nTesting dict_serialize_only... ",
    "stderr": "Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 64, in <module>\n  File \"<stdin>\", line 48, in run_test\nAssertionError\n",
    "exit_code": 1
  }
}
Turn 7at 296 s352 tokens out9,064 prompt tokens
Failed at `dict_serialize_only`. This is expected because the current code in `ariadne/resolvers.py` is still the old version.

Now let's apply the fix.

```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```

Wait, I noticed a bug in the current `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` signature: `obj: GraphQLObjectType`. It should be `GraphQLScalarType`.

Let's apply the fix.
TOOL CALL · edit_file
{
  "filepath": "ariadne/resolvers.py",
  "new_string": "def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):\n    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)\n    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):\n        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get(\"serialize\", obj.serialize)\n        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get(\"parse_value\", obj.parse_value)\n        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get(\"parse_literal\", obj.parse_literal)\n    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:\n        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers\n",
  "old_string": "def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):\n    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)\n    obj.serialize = serializer\n"
}
Result of edit_file 947 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "filepath": "ariadne/resolvers.py",
  "occurrences": 1,
  "strategy": "exact",
  "diff": "--- a/ariadne/resolvers.py\n+++ b/ariadne/resolvers.py\n@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@\n         field_object.resolver = field_resolver\n \n \n-def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):\n-    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)\n-    obj.serialize = serializer\n+def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):\n+    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)\n+    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):\n+        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get(\"serialize\", obj.serialize)\n+        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get(\"parse_value\", obj.parse_value)\n+        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get(\"parse_literal\", obj.parse_literal)\n+    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:\n+        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers\n",
  "is_truncated": false
}
Turn 8at 321 s858 tokens out9,722 prompt tokens
Now let's run the reproduction script again.
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "python3 - <<'PY'\nfrom graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString\nfrom ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema\n\ndef dummy_serialize(value): return \"dummy_ser\"\ndef dummy_parse_value(value): return \"dummy_pv\"\ndef dummy_parse_literal(value): return \"dummy_pl\"\n\ndef run_test(scenario_name, resolvers_config, expected_changes):\n    print(f\"Testing {scenario_name}...\", end=\" \")\n    \n    # Use fresh dummies for each run\n    def d_ser(v): return \"ser\"\n    def d_pv(v): return \"pv\"\n    def d_pl(v): return \"pl\"\n    \n    scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType(\"MyScalar\", serialize=d_ser, parse_value=d_pv, parse_literal=d_pl)\n    object_type = GraphQLObjectType(\"Query\", fields={\"test\": GraphQLField(scalar_type)})\n    schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type)\n    \n    add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers_config)\n    \n    for attr, expected in expected_changes.items():\n        actual = getattr(scalar_type, attr)\n        if expected is None:\n            # should remain dummy\n            assert actual == d_ser if attr == \"serialize\" else (d_pv if attr == \"parse_value\" else d_pl)\n        else:\n            # should be the one from resolvers_config\n            if isinstance(resolvers_config.get(\"MyScalar\"), dict):\n                assert actual == resolvers_config[\"MyScalar\"][attr]\n            else:\n                # If a callable was provided, only serialize should change\n                if attr == \"serialize\":\n                    assert actual == resolvers_config[\"MyScalar\"]\n                else:\n                    # Others should remain dummy\n                    assert actual == (d_pv if attr == \"parse_value\" else d_pl)\n    print(\"PASSED\")\n\n# 1. Scalar resolver is a callable (backward compatibility)\ndef ser1(v): return \"ser1\"\nrun_test(\"callable_resolver\", {\"MyScalar\": ser1}, {\"serialize\": ser1, \"parse_value\": None, \"parse_literal\": None})\n\n# 2. Scalar resolver is a dict with only serialize\ndef ser2(v): return \"ser2\"\nrun_test(\"dict_serialize_only\", {\"MyScalar\": {\"serialize\": ser2}}, {\"serialize\": ser2, \"parse_value\": None, \"parse_literal\": None})\n\n# 3. Scalar resolver is a dict with all three\ndef ser3(v): return \"ser3\"\ndef pv3(v): return \"pv3\"\ndef pl3(v): return \"pl3\"\nrun_test(\"dict_all_three\", {\"MyScalar\": {\"serialize\": ser3, \"parse_value\": pv3, \"parse_literal\": pl3}}, {\"serialize\": ser3, \"parse_value\": pv3, \"parse_literal\": pl3})\n\n# 4. Scalar resolver is a dict with only parse_value and parse_literal\ndef pv4(v): return \"pv4\"\ndef pl4(v): return \"pl4\"\nrun_test(\"dict_parse_only\", {\"MyScalar\": {\"parse_value\": pv4, \"parse_literal\": pl4}}, {\"serialize\": None, \"parse_value\": pv4, \"parse_literal\": pl4})\n\n# 5. Scalar resolver is not provided\nrun_test(\"no_resolver\", {}, {\"serialize\": None, \"parse_value\": None, \"parse_literal\": None})\nPY\n"
}
Result of run_command 236 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "stdout": "Testing callable_resolver... PASSED\nTesting dict_serialize_only... PASSED\nTesting dict_all_three... PASSED\nTesting dict_parse_only... PASSED\nTesting no_resolver... PASSED\n",
  "stderr": "",
  "exit_code": 0
}
Turn 9at 327 s104 tokens out10,669 prompt tokens
Great! The fix works and it covers all the scenarios including backward compatibility.

Now let's check if there are any other existing tests for scalars that I should run to ensure no regressions.
I'll search for tests that use `GraphQLScalarType` or `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`.
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "grep -rn --include=\"*_test.py\" \"Scalar\" tests/ | head -n 20"
}
Result of run_command 60 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "stdout": "",
  "stderr": "",
  "exit_code": 0
}
Turn 10at 331 s64 tokens out10,810 prompt tokens
Wait, `tests/` is the directory. Let's search again, maybe in `tests/` subdirectories.
Actually, I can just run all tests.
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "pytest tests/ -q --tb=short --no-header"
}
Result of run_command 161 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "stdout": "................                                                         [100%]\n16 passed in 0.07s\n",
  "stderr": "",
  "exit_code": 0
}
Turn 11at 346 s229 tokens out10,934 prompt tokens
All tests passed.
Let me double check if there are any other files I should have modified.
The problem statement mentioned:
"Our `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` utility could support following use-cases"
But `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` (singular) is what I modified.
The public API is `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` (plural), which calls `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` (singular).

The current structure of `ariadne/resolvers.py` is:
- `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` calls `add_resolve_functions_to_object` and `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`.

Wait, `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` is not exported in `__init__.py`. Only `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is.
Let's check `ariadne/__init__.py`.
TOOL CALL · read_file
{
  "filepath": "ariadne/__init__.py"
}
Result of read_file 528 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "filepath": "ariadne/__init__.py",
  "content": "from .build_schema import build_schema_from_type_definitions\nfrom .executable_schema import make_executable_schema\nfrom .resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema, default_resolver, resolve_to\n\n__all__ = [\n    \"add_resolve_functions_to_schema\",\n    \"build_schema_from_type_definitions\",\n    \"default_resolver\",\n    \"make_executable_schema\",\n    \"resolve_to\",\n]",
  "start_line": 1,
  "end_line": 11,
  "total_lines": 11,
  "is_truncated": false
}
Turn 12at 350 s63 tokens out11,348 prompt tokens
Yes, only `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is exported.

I'm confident with the fix.
One last check: `git status --short && git diff`.
TOOL CALL · run_command
{
  "command": "git status --short && git diff"
}
Result of run_command 1,076 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "stdout": " M ariadne/resolvers.py\ndiff --git a/ariadne/resolvers.py b/ariadne/resolvers.py\nindex 388e3ad..4fe192a 100644\n--- a/ariadne/resolvers.py\n+++ b/ariadne/resolvers.py\n@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers\n         field_object.resolver = field_resolver\n \n \n-def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):\n-    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)\n-    obj.serialize = serializer\n+def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):\n+    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)\n+    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):\n+        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get(\"serialize\", obj.serialize)\n+        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get(\"parse_value\", obj.parse_value)\n+        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get(\"parse_literal\", obj.parse_literal)\n+    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:\n+        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers\n",
  "stderr": "",
  "exit_code": 0
}
Turn 13at 351 s23 tokens out11,774 prompt tokens
Everything looks correct.
I'll submit the patch.
TOOL CALL · submit_patch
Result of submit_patch 55 characters
{
  "status": "ok",
  "patch_size": 966,
  "files_changed": 1
}
Turn 14at 362 s144 tokens out11,836 prompt tokens
I have implemented the support for `parse_value` and `parse_literal` in `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` within `ariadne/resolvers.py`, and fixed a type hint bug. Verified with a comprehensive reproduction script and all existing tests.
Turn 15at 362 s
I updated `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py` to support a dictionary of resolver functions for `GraphQLScalarType`, allowing for the configuration of `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal` while maintaining backward compatibility for callable serializers. I also corrected the type hint for the `obj` parameter from `GraphQLObjectType` to `GraphQLScalarType`.

Model calls (not matched to turns)

Generated tokens 144 tokens · stopped: STOP
The user wants to add support for `parse_value` and `parse_literal` to `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` (which likely calls `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` or similar) in Ariadne.
Currently, only `serialize` is supported for Scalars.

Let's start by exploring the codebase to find `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` and how Scalars are handled.
<|channel>thought The user wants to add support for `parse_value` and `parse_literal` to `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` (which likely calls `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` or similar) in Ariadne. Currently, only `serialize` is supported for Scalars. Let's start by exploring the codebase to find `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` and how Scalars are handled.<channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>grep -rn --include="*.py" -e "add_resolve_functions_to_schema" -e "Scalar" | head -n 20<|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 70 tokens · stopped: STOP
Okay, the relevant function `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is in `ariadne/resolvers.py`.
Let's read `ariadne/resolvers.py` to see how it handles `GraphQLScalarType`.
Okay, the relevant function `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is in `ariadne/resolvers.py`. Let's read `ariadne/resolvers.py` to see how it handles `GraphQLScalarType`.<channel|><|tool_call>call:read_file{filepath:<|"|>ariadne/resolvers.py<|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 1,131 tokens · stopped: STOP
Wait, look at `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```
First, the type hint says `obj: GraphQLObjectType` but it is called when `isinstance(type_object, GraphQLScalarType)`. That's a type hint bug.
Second, it only handles `serialize`.

The problem statement says:
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}` -> one-way only scalar
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable, 'parse_value': callable, 'parse_literal': callable}}` -> two-way scalar

Wait, in `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`, the `resolvers` dict is passed.
In `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`, it does:
`serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)`

If `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`, then `resolvers.get('Scalar', obj.serialize)` will return the dict `{'serialize': callable}`.
Then `obj.serialize` is set to that dict! That's definitely wrong. `obj.serialize` should be a callable.

Wait, let's re-read `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` more carefully.
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```
If `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': some_callable}`, then it works. But the problem statement suggests a dictionary for the scalar: `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`.

Let's look at `add_resolve_functions_to_object`:
```python
def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    type_resolver = resolvers.get(name, {})
    for field_name, field_object in obj.fields.items():
        field_resolver = type_resolver.get(field_name, default_resolver)
        field_object.resolver = field_resolver
```
Here `resolvers.get(name, {})` is called, and then it looks up `field_name` in that result.

So for `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`, it should probably be doing something similar if it wants to support a dict of functions (`serialize`, `parse_value`, `parse_literal`).

Let's double check how `GraphQLScalarType` is defined in `graphql-core` (which Ariadne uses).
Usually, `GraphQLScalarType` has `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`.

Wait, if `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': some_callable}`, then `serializer` becomes `some_callable`. This is currently how it works.
But if the user provides `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`, the current code sets `obj.serialize` to `{'serialize': callable}`, which is wrong.

Let's see how others use Ariadne's scalar resolvers.
The problem description says:
`type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`
Actually, they called the argument `type_defs`, but in `add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers)`, it's the `resolvers` argument.

Let's try to reproduce this. I'll create a small script that uses `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` with a scalar.
Wait, look at `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`: ```python def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize) obj.serialize = serializer ``` First, the type hint says `obj: GraphQLObjectType` but it is called when `isinstance(type_object, GraphQLScalarType)`. That's a type hint bug. Second, it only handles `serialize`. The problem statement says: - `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}` -> one-way only scalar - `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable, 'parse_value': callable, 'parse_literal': callable}}` -> two-way scalar Wait, in `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`, the `resolvers` dict is passed. In `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`, it does: `serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)` If `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`, then `resolvers.get('Scalar', obj.serialize)` will return the dict `{'serialize': callable}`. Then `obj.serialize` is set to that dict! That's definitely wrong. `obj.serialize` should be a callable. Wait, let's re-read `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` more carefully. ```python def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize) obj.serialize = serializer ``` If `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': some_callable}`, then it works. But the problem statement suggests a dictionary for the scalar: `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`. Let's look at `add_resolve_functions_to_object`: ```python def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): type_resolver = resolvers.get(name, {}) for field_name, field_object in obj.fields.items(): field_resolver = type_resolver.get(field_name, default_resolver) field_object.resolver = field_resolver ``` Here `resolvers.get(name, {})` is called, and then it looks up `field_name` in that result. So for `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`, it should probably be doing something similar if it wants to support a dict of functions (`serialize`, `parse_value`, `parse_literal`). Let's double check how `GraphQLScalarType` is defined in `graphql-core` (which Ariadne uses). Usually, `GraphQLScalarType` has `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`. Wait, if `resolvers` is `{'Scalar': some_callable}`, then `serializer` becomes `some_callable`. This is currently how it works. But if the user provides `{'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`, the current code sets `obj.serialize` to `{'serialize': callable}`, which is wrong. Let's see how others use Ariadne's scalar resolvers. The problem description says: `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}` Actually, they called the argument `type_defs`, but in `add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers)`, it's the `resolvers` argument. Let's try to reproduce this. I'll create a small script that uses `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` with a scalar. <channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>python3 - <<'PY' from graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString from ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema # Define a simple schema scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar") object_type = GraphQLObjectType("Query", fields={"test": GraphQLField(scalar_type)}) schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type) # Define resolvers resolvers = { "MyScalar": { "serialize": lambda value: f"serialized({value})", "parse_value": lambda value: f"parsed_value({value})", "parse_literal": lambda value: f"parsed_literal({value})", } } add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers) print(f"Scalar serialize: {scalar_type.serialize}") print(f"Scalar parse_value: {scalar_type.parse_value}") print(f"Scalar parse_literal: {scalar_type.parse_literal}") # Check if they are as expected expected_serialize = resolvers["MyScalar"]["serialize"] assert scalar_type.serialize == expected_serialize, f"Expected {expected_serialize}, got {scalar_type.serialize}" print("Success!") PY <|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 482 tokens · stopped: STOP
Ah, `GraphQLScalarType` requires `serialize` at initialization if it's a custom scalar.
Wait, maybe it depends on the version of `graphql-core`.
In Ariadne, `make_executable_schema` usually handles the creation of the schema.

Wait, if I use `GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar")` without providing `serialize`, it fails.
I should probably provide a default `serialize` when creating the `GraphQLScalarType`.

Actually, in Ariadne's `resolvers.py`, `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` takes an existing `obj` (which is a `GraphQLScalarType`) and modifies its attributes.

Let's try to fix the reproduction script by providing a dummy serialize:
Ah, `GraphQLScalarType` requires `serialize` at initialization if it's a custom scalar. Wait, maybe it depends on the version of `graphql-core`. In Ariadne, `make_executable_schema` usually handles the creation of the schema. Wait, if I use `GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar")` without providing `serialize`, it fails. I should probably provide a default `serialize` when creating the `GraphQLScalarType`. Actually, in Ariadne's `resolvers.py`, `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` takes an existing `obj` (which is a `GraphQLScalarType`) and modifies its attributes. Let's try to fix the reproduction script by providing a dummy serialize: <channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>python3 - <<'PY' from graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString from ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema def dummy_serialize(value): return value # Define a simple schema scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar", serialize=dummy_serialize) object_type = GraphQLObjectType("Query", fields={"test": GraphQLField(scalar_type)}) schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type) # Define resolvers resolvers = { "MyScalar": { "serialize": lambda value: f"serialized({value})", "parse_value": lambda value: f"parsed_value({value})", "parse_literal": lambda value: f"parsed_literal({value})", } } add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers) print(f"Scalar serialize: {scalar_type.serialize}") print(f"Scalar parse_value: {scalar_type.parse_value}") print(f"Scalar parse_literal: {scalar_type.parse_literal}") # Check if they are as expected expected_serialize = resolvers["MyScalar"]["serialize"] assert scalar_type.serialize == expected_serialize, f"Expected {expected_serialize}, got {scalar_type.serialize}" print("Success!") PY <|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 1,281 tokens · stopped: STOP
Exactly. `scalar_type.serialize` was set to the whole `resolvers["MyScalar"]` dictionary.
And `parse_value` and `parse_literal` remained as they were (probably default `none_func`).

Now I need to fix `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`.

Current implementation:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```

It should be:
1. Check if `resolvers.get(name)` is a dictionary.
2. If it is, it should extract `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal` and set them on `obj`.
3. If it's not a dictionary (e.g. it's a callable), it should probably be treated as the `serialize` function (to maintain backward compatibility if that was intended, though the problem says we want to support the dict syntax).

Wait, if `resolvers.get(name)` is a callable, it's probably the serializer.
If it's a dict, we want to support `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`.

Let's look at `add_resolve_functions_to_object` again:
```python
def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    type_resolver = resolvers.get(name, {})
    for field_name, field_object in obj.fields.items():
        field_resolver = type_resolver.get(field_name, default_resolver)
        field_object.resolver = field_resolver
```
This always expects `resolvers.get(name, {})` to be a dictionary of field resolvers.

For scalars, it seems `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` is simpler.
If the user provides `resolvers = {"MyScalar": some_callable}`, then `some_callable` is the serializer.
If the user provides `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s, "parse_value": v, "parse_literal": l}}`, then we should set all three.

Let's see if `GraphQLScalarType` allows setting these attributes after initialization.
In the reproduction script, `scalar_type.serialize` was updated. Let's check if `parse_value` and `parse_literal` can also be updated.

Yes, in `graphql-core`, they are just attributes on the `GraphQLScalarType` instance.

Wait, I should also fix the type hint `obj: GraphQLObjectType` to `obj: GraphQLScalarType`.

Proposed change for `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`:

```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):
    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)
    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)
        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)
        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)
    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers
```

Wait, if `scalar_resolvers` is not a dict and not None, it should be the serializer. This maintains backward compatibility if someone was passing `{"MyScalar": some_callable}`.

Let's verify this logic.

If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": some_callable}`:
`scalar_resolvers = some_callable`
`isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict)` is False.
`scalar_resolvers is not None` is True.
`obj.serialize = some_callable`.
Correct.

If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s}}`:
`scalar_resolvers = {"serialize": s}`
`isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict)` is True.
`obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)` which is `s`.
`obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)` which is `obj.parse_value`.
`obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)` which is `obj.parse_literal`.
Correct.

If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s, "parse_value": v, "parse_literal": l}}`:
All three are updated.
Correct.

If `resolvers = {}`:
`scalar_resolvers = None`.
Nothing happens.
Correct.

Let's double check if `GraphQLScalarType` really has `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal` as attributes that can be set.
The reproduction script showed `scalar_type.serialize` can be set.

One detail: The problem statement says:
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}`
- `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable, 'parse_value': callable, 'parse_literal': callable}}`

These aren't `type_defs` but the `resolvers` argument.

Let's check if there are any other places where scalars are handled.
`ariadne/resolvers.py` is the main place for `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`.

Wait, let's look at `ariadne/executable_schema.py` to see how `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is used.
Exactly. `scalar_type.serialize` was set to the whole `resolvers["MyScalar"]` dictionary. And `parse_value` and `parse_literal` remained as they were (probably default `none_func`). Now I need to fix `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`. Current implementation: ```python def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize) obj.serialize = serializer ``` It should be: 1. Check if `resolvers.get(name)` is a dictionary. 2. If it is, it should extract `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal` and set them on `obj`. 3. If it's not a dictionary (e.g. it's a callable), it should probably be treated as the `serialize` function (to maintain backward compatibility if that was intended, though the problem says we want to support the dict syntax). Wait, if `resolvers.get(name)` is a callable, it's probably the serializer. If it's a dict, we want to support `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`. Let's look at `add_resolve_functions_to_object` again: ```python def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): type_resolver = resolvers.get(name, {}) for field_name, field_object in obj.fields.items(): field_resolver = type_resolver.get(field_name, default_resolver) field_object.resolver = field_resolver ``` This always expects `resolvers.get(name, {})` to be a dictionary of field resolvers. For scalars, it seems `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` is simpler. If the user provides `resolvers = {"MyScalar": some_callable}`, then `some_callable` is the serializer. If the user provides `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s, "parse_value": v, "parse_literal": l}}`, then we should set all three. Let's see if `GraphQLScalarType` allows setting these attributes after initialization. In the reproduction script, `scalar_type.serialize` was updated. Let's check if `parse_value` and `parse_literal` can also be updated. Yes, in `graphql-core`, they are just attributes on the `GraphQLScalarType` instance. Wait, I should also fix the type hint `obj: GraphQLObjectType` to `obj: GraphQLScalarType`. Proposed change for `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`: ```python def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict): scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name) if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict): obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize) obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value) obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal) elif scalar_resolvers is not None: obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers ``` Wait, if `scalar_resolvers` is not a dict and not None, it should be the serializer. This maintains backward compatibility if someone was passing `{"MyScalar": some_callable}`. Let's verify this logic. If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": some_callable}`: `scalar_resolvers = some_callable` `isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict)` is False. `scalar_resolvers is not None` is True. `obj.serialize = some_callable`. Correct. If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s}}`: `scalar_resolvers = {"serialize": s}` `isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict)` is True. `obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)` which is `s`. `obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)` which is `obj.parse_value`. `obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)` which is `obj.parse_literal`. Correct. If `resolvers = {"MyScalar": {"serialize": s, "parse_value": v, "parse_literal": l}}`: All three are updated. Correct. If `resolvers = {}`: `scalar_resolvers = None`. Nothing happens. Correct. Let's double check if `GraphQLScalarType` really has `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal` as attributes that can be set. The reproduction script showed `scalar_type.serialize` can be set. One detail: The problem statement says: - `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable}}` - `type_defs = {'Scalar': {'serialize': callable, 'parse_value': callable, 'parse_literal': callable}}` These aren't `type_defs` but the `resolvers` argument. Let's check if there are any other places where scalars are handled. `ariadne/resolvers.py` is the main place for `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`. Wait, let's look at `ariadne/executable_schema.py` to see how `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is used. <channel|><|tool_call>call:read_file{filepath:<|"|>ariadne/executable_schema.py<|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 1,535 tokens · stopped: STOP
Yes, it's just a wrapper.

Wait, what if the user uses `make_executable_schema(type_defs, resolvers)`?
Then `resolvers` is passed to `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`.

One more thing: I should check if I need to import `GraphQLScalarType` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`.
It is already imported: `from graphql import GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLSchema`.

Let's refine the implementation of `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` and also fix the type hint.

Current:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```

Modified:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):
    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)
    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)
        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)
        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)
    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:
        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers
```

Wait, let's check if `GraphQLScalarType` attributes are actually named `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`.
Looking at `graphql-core` (the library Ariadne uses), `GraphQLScalarType` does have these.

Let's test this with a full reproduction script. I'll create a script that tests all cases:
1. Scalar resolver is a callable (backward compatibility).
2. Scalar resolver is a dict with only `serialize`.
3. Scalar resolver is a dict with all three.
4. Scalar resolver is a dict with only `parse_value` and `parse_literal`.
5. Scalar resolver is not provided.

Yes, it's just a wrapper. Wait, what if the user uses `make_executable_schema(type_defs, resolvers)`? Then `resolvers` is passed to `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`. One more thing: I should check if I need to import `GraphQLScalarType` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`. It is already imported: `from graphql import GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLSchema`. Let's refine the implementation of `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` and also fix the type hint. Current: ```python def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize) obj.serialize = serializer ``` Modified: ```python def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict): scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name) if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict): obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize) obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value) obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal) elif scalar_resolvers is not None: obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers ``` Wait, let's check if `GraphQLScalarType` attributes are actually named `serialize`, `parse_value`, and `parse_literal`. Looking at `graphql-core` (the library Ariadne uses), `GraphQLScalarType` does have these. Let's test this with a full reproduction script. I'll create a script that tests all cases: 1. Scalar resolver is a callable (backward compatibility). 2. Scalar resolver is a dict with only `serialize`. 3. Scalar resolver is a dict with all three. 4. Scalar resolver is a dict with only `parse_value` and `parse_literal`. 5. Scalar resolver is not provided. <channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>python3 - <<'PY' from graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString from ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema def dummy_serialize(value): return "dummy_ser" def dummy_parse_value(value): return "dummy_pv" def dummy_parse_literal(value): return "dummy_pl" def test_scalar_resolvers(resolvers_config, scenario_name): print(f"Testing {scenario_name}...", end=" ") scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar", serialize=dummy_serialize, parse_value=dummy_parse_value, parse_literal=dummy_parse_literal) object_type = GraphQLObjectType("Query", fields={"test": GraphQLField(scalar_type)}) schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type) add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers_config) # This is a bit tricky because we are comparing functions. # For simplicity, we'll just check if they are not the dummy ones if they were provided in resolvers_config. # Let's use a more robust way to check. # Create specific functions for each test. pass # Better test script def run_test(scenario_name, resolvers_config, expected_changes): print(f"Testing {scenario_name}...", end=" ") # Use fresh dummies for each run def d_ser(v): return "ser" def d_pv(v): return "pv" def d_pl(v): return "pl" scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar", serialize=d_ser, parse_value=d_pv, parse_literal=d_pl) object_type = GraphQLObjectType("Query", fields={"test": GraphQLField(scalar_type)}) schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type) add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers_config) for attr, expected in expected_changes.items(): actual = getattr(scalar_type, attr) if expected is None: # should remain dummy assert actual == d_ser if attr == "serialize" else (d_pv if attr == "parse_value" else d_pl) else: # should be the one from resolvers_config # Need to handle the case where resolvers_config['MyScalar'] is a callable (serialize) if isinstance(resolvers_config.get("MyScalar"), dict): assert actual == resolvers_config["MyScalar"][attr] else: # If a callable was provided, only serialize should change if attr == "serialize": assert actual == resolvers_config["MyScalar"] else: # Others should remain dummy assert actual == (d_pv if attr == "parse_value" else d_pl) print("PASSED") # 1. Scalar resolver is a callable (backward compatibility) def ser1(v): return "ser1" run_test("callable_resolver", {"MyScalar": ser1}, {"serialize": ser1, "parse_value": None, "parse_literal": None}) # 2. Scalar resolver is a dict with only serialize def ser2(v): return "ser2" run_test("dict_serialize_only", {"MyScalar": {"serialize": ser2}}, {"serialize": ser2, "parse_value": None, "parse_literal": None}) # 3. Scalar resolver is a dict with all three def ser3(v): return "ser3" def pv3(v): return "pv3" def pl3(v): return "pl3" run_test("dict_all_three", {"MyScalar": {"serialize": ser3, "parse_value": pv3, "parse_literal": pl3}}, {"serialize": ser3, "parse_value": pv3, "parse_literal": pl3}) # 4. Scalar resolver is a dict with only parse_value and parse_literal def pv4(v): return "pv4" def pl4(v): return "pl4" run_test("dict_parse_only", {"MyScalar": {"parse_value": pv4, "parse_literal": pl4}}, {"serialize": None, "parse_value": pv4, "parse_literal": pl4}) # 5. Scalar resolver is not provided run_test("no_resolver", {}, {"serialize": None, "parse_value": None, "parse_literal": None}) PY <|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 352 tokens · stopped: STOP
Failed at `dict_serialize_only`. This is expected because the current code in `ariadne/resolvers.py` is still the old version.

Now let's apply the fix.

```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
    obj.serialize = serializer
```

Wait, I noticed a bug in the current `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` signature: `obj: GraphQLObjectType`. It should be `GraphQLScalarType`.

Let's apply the fix.
Failed at `dict_serialize_only`. This is expected because the current code in `ariadne/resolvers.py` is still the old version. Now let's apply the fix. ```python def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize) obj.serialize = serializer ``` Wait, I noticed a bug in the current `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` signature: `obj: GraphQLObjectType`. It should be `GraphQLScalarType`. Let's apply the fix. <channel|><|tool_call>call:edit_file{filepath:<|"|>ariadne/resolvers.py<|"|>,new_string:<|"|>def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict): scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name) if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict): obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize) obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value) obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal) elif scalar_resolvers is not None: obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers <|"|>,old_string:<|"|>def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict): serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize) obj.serialize = serializer <|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 858 tokens · stopped: STOP
Now let's run the reproduction script again.
Now let's run the reproduction script again. <channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>python3 - <<'PY' from graphql import GraphQLSchema, GraphQLScalarType, GraphQLObjectType, GraphQLField, GraphQLString from ariadne.resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema def dummy_serialize(value): return "dummy_ser" def dummy_parse_value(value): return "dummy_pv" def dummy_parse_literal(value): return "dummy_pl" def run_test(scenario_name, resolvers_config, expected_changes): print(f"Testing {scenario_name}...", end=" ") # Use fresh dummies for each run def d_ser(v): return "ser" def d_pv(v): return "pv" def d_pl(v): return "pl" scalar_type = GraphQLScalarType("MyScalar", serialize=d_ser, parse_value=d_pv, parse_literal=d_pl) object_type = GraphQLObjectType("Query", fields={"test": GraphQLField(scalar_type)}) schema = GraphQLSchema(query=object_type) add_resolve_functions_to_schema(schema, resolvers_config) for attr, expected in expected_changes.items(): actual = getattr(scalar_type, attr) if expected is None: # should remain dummy assert actual == d_ser if attr == "serialize" else (d_pv if attr == "parse_value" else d_pl) else: # should be the one from resolvers_config if isinstance(resolvers_config.get("MyScalar"), dict): assert actual == resolvers_config["MyScalar"][attr] else: # If a callable was provided, only serialize should change if attr == "serialize": assert actual == resolvers_config["MyScalar"] else: # Others should remain dummy assert actual == (d_pv if attr == "parse_value" else d_pl) print("PASSED") # 1. Scalar resolver is a callable (backward compatibility) def ser1(v): return "ser1" run_test("callable_resolver", {"MyScalar": ser1}, {"serialize": ser1, "parse_value": None, "parse_literal": None}) # 2. Scalar resolver is a dict with only serialize def ser2(v): return "ser2" run_test("dict_serialize_only", {"MyScalar": {"serialize": ser2}}, {"serialize": ser2, "parse_value": None, "parse_literal": None}) # 3. Scalar resolver is a dict with all three def ser3(v): return "ser3" def pv3(v): return "pv3" def pl3(v): return "pl3" run_test("dict_all_three", {"MyScalar": {"serialize": ser3, "parse_value": pv3, "parse_literal": pl3}}, {"serialize": ser3, "parse_value": pv3, "parse_literal": pl3}) # 4. Scalar resolver is a dict with only parse_value and parse_literal def pv4(v): return "pv4" def pl4(v): return "pl4" run_test("dict_parse_only", {"MyScalar": {"parse_value": pv4, "parse_literal": pl4}}, {"serialize": None, "parse_value": pv4, "parse_literal": pl4}) # 5. Scalar resolver is not provided run_test("no_resolver", {}, {"serialize": None, "parse_value": None, "parse_literal": None}) PY <|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 104 tokens · stopped: STOP
Great! The fix works and it covers all the scenarios including backward compatibility.

Now let's check if there are any other existing tests for scalars that I should run to ensure no regressions.
I'll search for tests that use `GraphQLScalarType` or `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`.

Great! The fix works and it covers all the scenarios including backward compatibility. Now let's check if there are any other existing tests for scalars that I should run to ensure no regressions. I'll search for tests that use `GraphQLScalarType` or `add_resolve_functions_to_schema`. <channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>grep -rn --include="*_test.py" "Scalar" tests/ | head -n 20<|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 64 tokens · stopped: STOP
Wait, `tests/` is the directory. Let's search again, maybe in `tests/` subdirectories.
Actually, I can just run all tests.

Wait, `tests/` is the directory. Let's search again, maybe in `tests/` subdirectories. Actually, I can just run all tests. <channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>pytest tests/ -q --tb=short --no-header<|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 229 tokens · stopped: STOP
All tests passed.
Let me double check if there are any other files I should have modified.
The problem statement mentioned:
"Our `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` utility could support following use-cases"
But `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` (singular) is what I modified.
The public API is `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` (plural), which calls `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` (singular).

The current structure of `ariadne/resolvers.py` is:
- `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` calls `add_resolve_functions_to_object` and `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`.

Wait, `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` is not exported in `__init__.py`. Only `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is.
Let's check `ariadne/__init__.py`.
All tests passed. Let me double check if there are any other files I should have modified. The problem statement mentioned: "Our `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` utility could support following use-cases" But `add_resolve_functions_to_scalar` (singular) is what I modified. The public API is `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` (plural), which calls `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` (singular). The current structure of `ariadne/resolvers.py` is: - `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` calls `add_resolve_functions_to_object` and `add_resolve_function_to_scalar`. Wait, `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` is not exported in `__init__.py`. Only `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is. Let's check `ariadne/__init__.py`. <channel|><|tool_call>call:read_file{filepath:<|"|>ariadne/__init__.py<|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 63 tokens · stopped: STOP
Yes, only `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is exported.

I'm confident with the fix.
One last check: `git status --short && git diff`.
Yes, only `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is exported. I'm confident with the fix. One last check: `git status --short && git diff`. <channel|><|tool_call>call:run_command{command:<|"|>git status --short && git diff<|"|>}<tool_call|><|tool_response>
Generated tokens 23 tokens · stopped: STOP
Everything looks correct.
I'll submit the patch.
Everything looks correct. I'll submit the patch. <channel|><|tool_call>call:submit_patch{}<tool_call|><|tool_response>

Patch, tests and logs

Final code change Included
diff --git a/ariadne/resolvers.py b/ariadne/resolvers.py
index 388e3ad..4fe192a 100644
--- a/ariadne/resolvers.py
+++ b/ariadne/resolvers.py
@@ -34,6 +34,11 @@ def add_resolve_functions_to_object(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers
         field_object.resolver = field_resolver
 
 
-def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLObjectType, resolvers: dict):
-    serializer = resolvers.get(name, obj.serialize)
-    obj.serialize = serializer
+def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(name: str, obj: GraphQLScalarType, resolvers: dict):
+    scalar_resolvers = resolvers.get(name)
+    if isinstance(scalar_resolvers, dict):
+        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers.get("serialize", obj.serialize)
+        obj.parse_value = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_value", obj.parse_value)
+        obj.parse_literal = scalar_resolvers.get("parse_literal", obj.parse_literal)
+    elif scalar_resolvers is not None:
+        obj.serialize = scalar_resolvers
Test output Included
============================= test session starts ==============================
collected 16 items

tests/test_custom_scalars.py .......                                     [ 43%]
tests/test_queries.py .........                                          [100%]

==================================== PASSES ====================================
- generated xml file: /tmp/rebench-grade-6cc6c3a82a02459c874768724b4da0f0.xml --
=========================== short test summary info ============================
PASSED tests/test_custom_scalars.py::test_serialize_date_obj_to_date_str
PASSED tests/test_custom_scalars.py::test_parse_literal_valid_str_ast_to_date_instance
PASSED tests/test_custom_scalars.py::test_parse_literal_invalid_str_ast_to_date_instance
PASSED tests/test_custom_scalars.py::test_parse_literal_invalid_int_ast_errors
PASSED tests/test_custom_scalars.py::test_parse_value_valid_date_str_returns_date_instance
PASSED tests/test_custom_scalars.py::test_parse_value_invalid_str_errors
PASSED tests/test_custom_scalars.py::test_parse_value_invalid_value_type_int_errors
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_query_root_type_default_resolver
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_query_custom_type_default_resolver
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_query_custom_type_object_default_resolver
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_query_custom_type_custom_resolver
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_query_custom_type_merged_custom_default_resolvers
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_query_with_argument
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_query_with_input
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_mapping_resolver
PASSED tests/test_queries.py::test_mapping_resolver_to_object_attribute
============================== 16 passed in 0.08s ==============================
Test errors Included
Test report (JUnit) Included
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><testsuites><testsuite errors="0" failures="0" hostname="4fb007751794" name="pytest" skipped="0" tests="16" time="0.081" timestamp="2026-11-14T04:58:14.881518"><testcase classname="tests.test_custom_scalars" name="test_serialize_date_obj_to_date_str" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_custom_scalars" name="test_parse_literal_valid_str_ast_to_date_instance" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_custom_scalars" name="test_parse_literal_invalid_str_ast_to_date_instance" time="0.000" /><testcase classname="tests.test_custom_scalars" name="test_parse_literal_invalid_int_ast_errors" time="0.000" /><testcase classname="tests.test_custom_scalars" name="test_parse_value_valid_date_str_returns_date_instance" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_custom_scalars" name="test_parse_value_invalid_str_errors" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_custom_scalars" name="test_parse_value_invalid_value_type_int_errors" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_query_root_type_default_resolver" time="0.000" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_query_custom_type_default_resolver" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_query_custom_type_object_default_resolver" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_query_custom_type_custom_resolver" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_query_custom_type_merged_custom_default_resolvers" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_query_with_argument" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_query_with_input" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_mapping_resolver" time="0.001" /><testcase classname="tests.test_queries" name="test_mapping_resolver_to_object_attribute" time="0.001" /></testsuite></testsuites>
Agent log Included
  [   0.0s] 📋 System Prompt: You are a principal Python software engineer resolving a repository issue in `/workspace`.
  [   0.0s] 🎯 Task Prompt: You are evaluating a software engineering task for repository mirumee/ariadne.
  [  11.7s] 💭 (346 chars) "The user wants to add support for `parse_value` and `parse_literal` to 
`add_resolve_functions_to_schema` (which likely c..."
  [  11.7s] 🔧 run_command grep -rn --include="*.py" -e "add_resolve_functions_to_schema" -e "Scalar" | hea
  [  11.7s]   → ariadne/executable_schema.py:6:from .resolvers import add_resolve_functions_to_schema
  [  16.6s] 💭 (168 chars) "Okay, the relevant function `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is in `ariadne/resolvers.py`.
Let's read `ariadne/resolver..."
  [  16.6s] 📖 read_file (ariadne/resolvers.py)
  [  16.7s]   ✓ {'status': 'ok', 'filepath': 'ariadne/resolvers.py', 'content': 'from graphql import GraphQLObjectType, 
GraphQLScalarTyp…
  [  91.5s] 💭 (3001 chars) "Wait, look at `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py`:
```python
def add_resolve_function_to_scalar(n..."
  [  91.5s] 🔧 run_command (30 lines) python3 - <<'PY'
  [  91.6s]   → error (exit 0): 
  [ 118.1s] 💭 (634 chars) "Ah, `GraphQLScalarType` requires `serialize` at initialization if it's a custom scalar.
Wait, maybe it depends on the ve..."
  [ 118.1s] 🔧 run_command (33 lines) python3 - <<'PY'
  [ 118.2s]   → error (exit 0): 
  [ 191.5s] 💭 (4516 chars) "Exactly. `scalar_type.serialize` was set to the whole `resolvers["MyScalar"]` dictionary.
And `parse_value` and `parse_l..."
  [ 191.5s] 📖 read_file (ariadne/executable_schema.py)
  [ 191.5s]   ✓ {'status': 'ok', 'filepath': 'ariadne/executable_schema.py', 'content': 'from typing import List, 
Union\n\nfrom graphql …
  [ 283.0s] 💭 (1744 chars) "Yes, it's just a wrapper.

Wait, what if the user uses `make_executable_schema(type_defs, resolvers)`?
Then `resolvers` ..."
  [ 283.0s] 🔧 run_command (80 lines) python3 - <<'PY'
  [ 283.1s]   → error (exit 0): 
  [ 296.0s] 💭 (502 chars) "Failed at `dict_serialize_only`. This is expected because the current code in 
`ariadne/resolvers.py` is still the old ve..."
  [ 296.0s] ✏️ edit_file (ariadne/resolvers.py)
  [ 296.2s]   ✓ {'status': 'ok', 'filepath': 'ariadne/resolvers.py', 'occurrences': 1, 'strategy': 'exact', 'diff': '---
a/ariadne/resol…
  [ 321.0s] 💭 (44 chars) "Now let's run the reproduction script again."
  [ 321.0s] 🔧 run_command (62 lines) python3 - <<'PY'
  [ 321.1s]   → Testing callable_resolver... PASSED
  [ 326.9s] 💭 (286 chars) "Great! The fix works and it covers all the scenarios including backward compatibility.

Now let's check if there are any..."
  [ 326.9s] 🔧 run_command grep -rn --include="*_test.py" "Scalar" tests/ | head -n 20
  [ 327.0s]   🔧 
  [ 330.5s] 💭 (122 chars) "Wait, `tests/` is the directory. Let's search again, maybe in `tests/` subdirectories.
Actually, I can just run all test..."
  [ 330.5s] 🔧 run_command pytest tests/ -q --tb=short --no-header
  [ 330.8s]   → ................                                                         [100%]
  [ 345.9s] 💭 (712 chars) "All tests passed.
Let me double check if there are any other files I should have modified.
The problem statement mention..."
  [ 345.9s] 📖 read_file (ariadne/__init__.py)
  [ 346.0s]   ✓ {'status': 'ok', 'filepath': 'ariadne/__init__.py', 'content': 'from .build_schema import 
build_schema_from_type_definit…
  [ 349.2s] 💭 (135 chars) "Yes, only `add_resolve_functions_to_schema` is exported.

I'm confident with the fix.
One last check: `git status --shor..."
  [ 349.2s] 🔧 run_command git status --short && git diff
  [ 349.3s]   →  M ariadne/resolvers.py
  [ 350.8s] 💭 (48 chars) "Everything looks correct.
I'll submit the patch."
  [ 350.8s] 🤖 submit_patch
  [ 350.9s]   → submit_patch: {"status": "ok", "patch_size": 966, "files_changed": 1}
  [ 361.4s] 💭 (236 chars) "I have implemented the support for `parse_value` and `parse_literal` in 
`add_resolve_function_to_scalar` within `ariadne..."
  [ 361.4s] ✅ Agent finished: I updated `add_resolve_function_to_scalar` in `ariadne/resolvers.py` to support a 
dictionary of resolver functions for `GraphQLScalarType`, allowing for the configuration of `serialize`, 
`parse_value`...
Native result row
{
  "agent_error": null,
  "duration_seconds": 364.66,
  "error": null,
  "grade": {
    "collected_tests": 16,
    "competition_junit_ok": true,
    "error": null,
    "required_issues_count": 0,
    "resolved": true,
    "status_counts": {
      "PASSED": 16
    },
    "strict_clean_patch": true,
    "test_exit_code": 0
  },
  "instance_id": "mirumee__ariadne-24",
  "pass_idx": 0,
  "patch_chars": 966,
  "phase1_seconds": 363.99,
  "repo": "mirumee/ariadne",
  "request_log_path": "/kaggle-root/working/r31/rollouts_X/requests/mirumee__ariadne-24__p0__r1.jsonl",
  "resolved": true,
  "rollout_idx": 1,
  "run_key": "mirumee__ariadne-24__p0__r1",
  "strict_clean_patch": true,
  "tool_calls": 12,
  "total_llm_calls": 14,
  "trace_path": "/kaggle-root/working/r31/rollouts_X/traces/trace_mirumee__ariadne-24__p0__r1.json"
}